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“Alternative” Profitable Models for Web-based Commerce

This is a list of some business models for Web-based commerce that do not require depending on intrusive advertising:

Ask for money for “real-life” public appearances (See this post).
The freemium model (for example of Flickr) - charge users for a premium account with some advantages.
The model of Bandcamp and the Humble Bundles: pay what you want (possibly above a minimum) for a download.
The “Cloud” model - pay for hosting or an MMORPG account or a different “Software-as-a-service” subscription.
Pay to exempt works, which are licensed under restrictive licences (e.g: under the CC-by-nc-sa or strong copyleft FOSS licences such as the GPL) from various restrictions. Alternatively, one can collect donations to relicense the work under a less restrictive licence — for everyone.
Sell merchandise. Here’s a very fun video about it from the film Spaceballs.
One can also set up non-intrusive ads like those provided by Project Wonderful but I doubt it will be very profitable.
Give relatively low quality versions of the artworks, free of charge and charge money for access to higher quality versions. For example: like Ghosts I-IV by Nine Inch Nails.
Bylaws-permitting: collect donations.

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